What is Inflammation?
I get asked this question a LOT: What’s the connection between my chronic inflammation and autoimmune issues? It can show up as joint pain, digestive discomfort, or bloating. Often, the common link is chronic inflammation, which underlies autoimmunity, various diseases, and even cancer.
Inflammation is something I’ve personally struggled with, and over time, I’ve learned to recognize it in myself and others. It’s remarkable how our bodies use inflammation as a signal, alerting us to what’s happening beneath the surface. In this post, I’ll share what I’ve learned about inflammation, how to identify it, and, most importantly, how to take steps to manage and reduce it for better overall health.
What Causes Chronic Inflammation?
Chronic inflammation doesn’t usually stem from a single cause; instead, it results from various lifestyle and environmental factors. Contributing factors include:
- Chronic Stress: Persistent stress increases cortisol, which can drive inflammation.
- Obesity, particularly visceral fat: Fat around the organs can produce inflammatory markers.
- Poor Gut Health: Imbalances in gut bacteria disrupt immune regulation, leading to inflammation.
- Diet High in Trans Fats and Inflammatory Oils: These are found in processed foods and contribute to inflammation.
- Food Allergies or Sensitivities: These can activate inflammatory immune responses.
- Insufficient Sleep: Regularly getting less than 7-8 hours can increase inflammation.
- Environmental Toxins: Air pollution, chemicals, and other toxins stress the body, promoting inflammation.
- Tobacco Use and Excessive Alcohol Consumption: Both habits disrupt cellular health and amplify inflammation.
The Dangerous Impact of Chronic Inflammation
Chronic inflammation is often called the “silent killer” because it contributes to a wide range of serious health issues. The long-term effects include:
- Joint and Muscle Pain
- Insulin Resistance and Diabetes
- Fatigue and Low Energy
- Mental Health Issues (e.g., depression, anxiety)
- Digestive Disorders (IBS, Crohn’s, ulcerative colitis)
- Weight Fluctuations
- Frequent Infections
- Brain Fog and Nervous System Issues
- Weakened Immune System
- Premature Aging
Chronic inflammation has a strong link to autoimmune conditions, such as POTS, lupus, and psoriasis, as well as heart disease, Alzheimer’s, Parkinson’s, and even certain cancers. In fact, studies suggest that chronic inflammation may play a role in over half of all global deaths.
10 Effective Strategies to Combat Chronic Inflammation
Want to reduce chronic inflammation? Here are some evidence-backed lifestyle changes:
- Lower Your Sugar Intake
Sugar is hidden in many processed foods, from candy and soda to “healthy” foods like salad dressings and yogurt. Reducing sugar consumption can significantly lower inflammation levels. - Eat More Fruits and Vegetables
Aim to consume at least 4-6 servings of vegetables daily. Try balancing your intake with one vegetable per fruit serving. A varied, plant-based diet provides essential nutrients and helps combat inflammation. - Boost Your Fiber Intake
Fiber is essential for gut health and inflammation control. Women should aim for 25g of fiber per day, and men should target 38g. Fiber-rich foods include vegetables, fruits, whole grains, legumes, and nuts. - Practice Breathwork
Breathwork increases antioxidant levels in the body, helping neutralize harmful molecules that cause premature aging, cancer, and autoimmune issues. Try techniques like box breathing to get started. - Limit or Avoid Alcohol
Excessive alcohol disrupts the gut microbiome and stresses the liver, both of which contribute to inflammation. If you drink, keep it to one drink per day to reduce inflammation risks. - Choose High-Fiber Carbs
Instead of refined carbs (like white bread), choose high-fiber options such as whole grains, quinoa, lentils, sweet potatoes, and beans, which provide energy without spiking inflammation. - Add Anti-Inflammatory Foods and Spices
Foods like berries, leafy greens, and dark chocolate are packed with antioxidants and polyphenols that help fight inflammation. Turmeric, ginger, and cayenne pepper are powerful anti-inflammatory spices to add to meals. - Practice Meditation
Meditation reduces stress and regulates emotions, and it has been shown to decrease markers of inflammation. A calm mind can improve immune function, lower insulin resistance, and even aid in emotional balance. - Balance Omega-6 and Omega-3 Fatty Acids
Ideally, the ratio of Omega-6 to Omega-3 should be around 2:1. Most people consume far too much Omega-6 through seed oils found in fast and processed foods. Increase Omega-3 intake (through fatty fish, chia seeds, and flaxseeds) while lowering Omega-6 consumption to reduce inflammation. - Move Your Body
Regular exercise helps reduce inflammation and lowers the risk of diseases like type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease. Aim for 20-30 minutes of exercise daily, but avoid over-exertion, which can have the opposite effect. Always listen to your body and choose movement that feels sustainable.
How To Get Help With Chronic Inflammation and Autoimmune Issues
Chronic inflammation and autoimmune issues don’t have to be lifelong struggles. By identifying lifestyle factors and integrating anti-inflammatory practices, it’s possible to reclaim your health, reduce autoimmune flare-ups, and even potentially prevent serious diseases.
If you’d like support on your wellness journey, consider filling out this quick intake form so I can get to know you better! After I review your information, I’ll get in touch to schedule a free introductory consultation. I’m here to help you find balance and achieve optimal health through natural, personalized wellness strategies.
Sources:
- National Institutes of Health. “The Role of Chronic Inflammation in Autoimmune Disease.” nih.gov
- Harvard Health Publishing. “Understanding Inflammation’s Role in Chronic Disease.” health.harvard.edu
- Cleveland Clinic. “Autoimmune Disease: Symptoms, Causes, and More.” clevelandclinic.org
- Mayo Clinic. “Anti-Inflammatory Diet and Health Benefits.” mayoclinic.org
- National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences. “Environmental Toxins and Autoimmune Diseases.” niehs.nih.gov
- American Autoimmune Related Diseases Association. “Diet and Autoimmune Health.” aarda.org